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Wi-Fi Connection
Where They Are and How to Get Them

By Mario Garcia
CN Staff Writer


It’s 8:20 pm on Friday night. Any other time I’d be out with friends having a late dinner and cocktails before hitting the clubs. But tonight…tonight I’m sitting in the Las Vegas airport waiting for my Southwest flight back to Sacramento. I fire up my laptop and immediately launch NetStumbler to detect any hot spots in the airport (permissible or not).

Looking at the NetStumbler window (http://stumbler.net), I immediately detect one very strong Wi-Fi (pronounced ?“Why-Feye”) network in my immediate area. According to webopedia.com, Wi-Fi stands for wireless fidelity, an incongruous word that simply refers to a computer network without wires. I connect to the available network, called “McCarran Wi-Fi”. I’m forced to read and agree to the terms of use, at which point I cheerfully read—in part—“The Wi-Fi system at McCarran International Airport is provided “free of charge” as a value added service to the traveling public. Usage may be subject to participation in a short online survey.”

So while I’m sitting at the airport, cashless because I’ve gambled away my measly $200 gambling budget (and $400 more), I decide to go online: check my email, transfer funds from my overdraft into my checking account, pour over the news headlines, and even program another episode of the Graham Norton Effect to automatically record on my living room’s digital video recorder by scheduling it at Tivo.com. All this...free of charge.

And so it is the next small step in the digital utopia, where most anyone can offer wireless network connectivity to all, often at little or no cost. Because more and more people want it, expect it, demand it. Wi-Fi: a network without wires.


What does Free Wi-Fi really mean?

The availability of “Free” Wi-Fi locations continues to grow in the greater Sacramento area. What does “free” Wi-Fi really mean? Each location may have a different view. Most of the locations listed will not have any restrictions, some require you to be a registered guest of their location and some may require you to be a customer which implies that you will be making a purchase, big or small.

Libraries
Many cities and towns are now offering free Wi-Fi in their public libraries. A few might require a library card to use the access, but in public libraries free really means free for all. Check out our library link for all the local libraries to see if Wi-Fi is available in the area.

Academic Locations
Many academic institutions that offer free Wi-Fi on their campuses restrict the access to members of their academic community, but there are some that don’t have any restrictions. So, in academic locations, free may not mean free for all.

Hotels, Motels and Resorts
If these locations offer free Wi-Fi in their guest rooms then it’s obvious you’d need to be a registered guest to use the access. If these locations offer free Wi-Fi in common areas of the location - lobby, pool area, restaurant and meeting rooms, they may charge you for room access.

Cafes, coffee shops, restaurants, miscellaneous... Some of these locations require a purchase to obtain a password while others have an explicit policy that requires you to be a customer and thus implies that you’ll be making a purchase. Once again, free may not mean free for all.

Most of these types of locations do not require any purchase to access the free Wi-Fi. But I’m sure it would certainly be appreciated. Let your conscience be your guide. The access here is free for all, but if you choose to make a purchase while you’re there, I don’t think this would mean that free is no longer free.

Free Wi-Fi signals carry
The nature of Wi-Fi means that sometimes a free Wi-Fi signal can be picked up outside the property “boundary” of the provider. It may be more comfortable for you to be sitting on a bench across the street or in your car and have free Wi-Fi access.

What do I need to use the Wireless Internet access connection at a Wi-Fi-FreeSpot?
You’ll need a wireless/Wi-Fi enabled laptop or other device. (“Wi-Fi” is a registered certification mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. For more information about the Wi-Fi Alliance and its certification programs for 802.11-based products and services, please visit www.wi-fi.com). Most recently manufactured laptops are configured for wireless and most will come equipped with a wireless adapter card. Otherwise, you’ll need to purchase an adapter card ($35-$90). Most hotspots and Wi-Fi-FreeSpots are equipped with 802.11b access points, although others may offer 802.11a or 802.11g access points or combinations of two or all three. When purchasing an adapter card for your laptop be sure to read the manufacturer’s specs for compatibility.

What can I do at a Wi-Fi FreeSpot?
The Wi-Fi wireless broadband connection allows you to do anything you’d do from home or the office. You can surf the Web, check your email, connect to your corporate network, make free voice over IP phone calls, play online games, update your blog, and IM (instant message) with your friends. If you just have a modem dial-up account at home, you’ll probably end up spending more time at the Wi-Fi-FreeSpot once you see how much faster it is. Who knows, maybe you’ll give up your dial-up account and just use the Wi-Fi-FreeSpot when you want to go online.

Are my data and e-mail secure at a Wi-Fi-FreeSpot?
You should never conduct unsecured transactions that include any account or password information over public hotspots using FTP, email, or the Web. Try to use SSL for email (POP and SMTP), or read your email with a Web browser using an SSL connection. Ask your ISP if they offer SSL secure web-based email.

Here’s what the Wi-Fi Alliance says:
Wireless networks in public areas and “HotSpots” like Internet cafes may not provide any security. Although some service providers do provide this with their custom software, many HotSpots leave all security turned off to make it easier to access and get on the network in the first place. If security is important to you, the best way to achieve this when you are connecting back to your office is to use a VPN (Virtual Private Network). If you do not have access to a VPN and security is important, you may want to limit your wireless network use in these areas to non-critical email and basic Internet surfing.

Most corporate IT departments are already skilled with VPN and can modify existing systems to support Wi-Fi networks. A VPN works through the VPN server at the company headquarters, creating an encryption scheme for data transferred to computers outside the corporate offices. The special VPN software on the remote computer or laptop uses the same encryption scheme, enabling the data to be safely transferred back and forth with no chance of interception.

Here’s more info from the NewburyOpen.net security page:
"Wireless transmissions, by their nature, can be intercepted very easily. Our wireless network was designed for ease of use, and thus is not encrypted or password protected. You have the responsibility to make sure that your data is kept secure and that you use secure protocols for any sensitive material. We take no responsibility for any information that is compromised by the use of our network." Also, make sure that your computer does not have file sharing active ( for Windows - click on network settings in the Control Panel, then find and uncheck file and print sharing). Other users on the network may be able to access your files if you do.

Do I need to be inside a wi-fi-free spot to pick up the signal?
The wireless signal in most indoor locations has a limited range of approximately 100-300 feet. The placement of the access point and the structure and layout of the locations will impact access to the signal. In some locations the signal probably will be available outside the location as well. Downtown Sacramento recently set up large outdoor downtown Wi-Fi Zones or Clouds where the signal will reach from the Capitol to Raley Field. This is a wide range and up to 250 people can access this for free at one time.

Carmichael
Starbucks
4005 Manzanita Ave.
Carmichael, CA 95608
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
7732 Fair Oaks Blvd.
Carmichael, CA 95608
Independent

Chico
Starbucks
246 Broadway Street
Chico, CA 95928
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
Pheasant Run Plaza
2009 Forest, Suite 40
Chico, CA 95926
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
1722 Mangrove Ave. Ste 10
Chico, CA 95926
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Citrus Heights
Starbucks
6109 Sunrise Blvd.
Citrus Heights, CA 95610
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
5454 Sunrise Blvd. Ste. 2
Citrus Heights, CA 95610
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Java City
5489-A Sunrise Blvd.
Citrus Heights, CA 95610
Trustive/Boingo

Davis
Kinko’s
313 F St.
Davis, CA 95616
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
208 F Street
Davis, CA 95616
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Borders
500 First Street
Davis, CA 95616
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Ali Baba
220 3rd Street
Davis, CA 95616
Independent

Dos Coyotes Border Cafe
2191 Cowell Blvd.
Davis, CA 95616
Independent

Starbucks Russell & Anderson
825 Russell Blvd.
Davis, CA 95616
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Coyotes Border Cafe (North Davis)
1411 W. Covell Blvd.
Davis, CA 95616
Independent

Dixon
Starbucks
1450 Ary Lane
Dixon, CA 95620
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Java California
1440 Ary Lane
Dixon, CA 95620
Free

El Dorado Hills
Starbucks
4311 Town Center Blvd. 450
El Dorado Hills, CA 95762
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Elk Grove
Starbucks
8341 Elk Grove-Florin Road
Elk Grove, CA 95624
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
8370 Elk Grove Blvd.
Elk Grove, CA 95758
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
9160 East Stockton Blvd.
Elk Grove, CA 95624
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Borders
7415 Laguna Blvd.
Elk Grove, CA 95758
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
7400 Laguna Blvd.
Elk Grove, CA 95758
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
5060 Laguna Blvd.
Elk Grove, CA 95758
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

It’s A Grind Coffee House
9385 Elk Grove Blvd., Ste. 100
Elk Grove, CA 95624
Free

Fair Oaks
dgthink
5564 McKay Street
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Independent

Fairfield
Starbucks
3334 North Texas Street

Fairfield, CA 94533
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
1350 Travis Blvd. P-1
Fairfield, CA 94533
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
1510 Oliver Road
Fairfield, CA 94533
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
1500 Oliver Road
Fairfield, CA 94533
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Folsom
Starbucks
603 East Bidwell Street
Folsom, CA 95630
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
1111 Riley St
Folsom, CA 95630
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

It’s A Grind Coffeehouse
2770 East Bidwell St., Ste. 700
Folsom, CA 95630
Free

Starbucks
Prairie City Crossing Shopping Center
1840-1890 Prairie City Road
Folsom, CA 95630
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

PC Component
404 Blue Ravine Road Ste. 500
Folsom, CA 95630
Independent

Starbucks
195 Blue Ravine Road
Folsom, CA 95630
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Dos Coyotes Border Cafe
13385 Folsom Blvd.
Folsom, CA 95630
Boingo

Java City
157 Iron Point Road
Folsom, CA 95630
Trustive/Boingo

Borders
2765 E. Bidwell St
Folsom, CA 95630
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Galt
It’s A Grind Coffee House
10420 Twin Cities Rd., Ste. 10
Galt, CA 95632
Free

Granite Bay
Starbucks
6949 Douglas-Auburn-
Folsom Road
Granite Bay, CA 95746
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Grass valley
Starbucks 716 Freeman Lane Grass Valley, CA 95949 T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Flour Garden Bakery
11999 Sutton Way
Grass Valley, CA 95949
Free

Lincoln
Starbucks
Lincoln Hills Town Center
Lincoln, CA 95648
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Lodi
Starbucks
2435 W. Kettleman Lane
Lodi, CA 95242
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Orangevale
Greenback Promenade
8904 Greenback Lane
Orangevale, CA 95662
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Rancho Cordova
Hanniblal's Catering
11070 White Rock Road
Rancho Cordova, CA 95670
Free

Hawthorn Suites
12180 Tributary Point Drive
Rancho Cordova, CA 95670
Independent

Starbucks
2095 Golden Center, Ste.10
Rancho Cordova, CA 95670
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Rio linda
Rio Java
743 M Street
Rio Linda, CA 95673
Speakeasy

Rocklin
Borders
4819 Granite Drive
Rocklin, CA 95677

T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Roseville
Starbucks
8690 Sierra College Blvd., Ste110
Roseville, CA 95661
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

It’s A Grind Coffee House
9970 Sunrise Ave.
Roseville, CA 95661
Free

Starbucks
2030 Douglas Blvd.
Roseville, CA 95661
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Borders
2030 Douglas Blvd. Ste. 9
Roseville, CA 95661
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
1927 Douglas Blvd.
Roseville, CA 95661
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Sacramento
Capital Corridor
Capital Mall to Raley Field
free

Starbucks
980 9th Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
717 K Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
1901 J Street.
Sacramento, CA 95814
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Java City
1800 Capitol Ave.
Sacramento, CA 95814
Boingo/Trustive

Java City
812 21st Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
Boingo/Trustive

Cup-a-Joe
1530 16th Street.
Sacramento, CA 95814
Free

Infusion Cafe
1628 K Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
Free

Hi Chris High Network
2323 I Street
Sacramento, CA 95816
Independent

Java City
2901 K Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
Boingo/Trustive

Starbucks
1401 Alhambra Blvd.
Sacramento, CA 95816
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
1570 West El Camino Blvd.
Sacramento, CA 95833
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
3815 J Street
Sacramento, CA 95816
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Hilton Garden Inn
2540 Venture Oaks Way
Sacramento, CA 95833
Boingo/STSN

Starbucks
3434 Broadway
Sacramento, CA 95817
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
4424 Freeport Blvd.
Sacramento, CA 95822
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
5600 J Street
Sacramento, CA 95819
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Hilton Sacramento
2200 Harvard Street
Sacramento, CA 95815
Boingo/Wayport

Pizza Pucks
Natomas Marketplace
Sacramento, CA
Free

Lollicup Tea Zone
6830 Stockton Blvd., Ste. 250
Sacramento, CA
Free

Hoppy Brewing Company
6300 Folsom Blvd
Sacramento, CA
Free

Espresso Metro Cafe
3900 Freeport Blvd
Sacramento, CA

Sacramento Public Library
828 I Street
Sacramento, CA
Free

Starbucks
1689 Arden Way
Sacramento, CA 95815
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
3511 Truxel Road
Sacramento, CA 95834
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
1795 Arden Way
Sacramento, CA 95815
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Java City
717 W. Del Paseo Road
Sacramento, CA 95834
Trustive

Beyond Napa
2573 Fair Oaks Blvd.
Sacramento, CA 95825
Boingo
Starbucks
2100 Arden Way
Sacramento, CA 95825
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
458 Howe Ave. 8
Sacramento, CA 95825
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
508 Pavilions Lane
Sacramento, CA 95825
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Borders
2339 Fair Oaks Blvd.,
Ste. N11A,
Sacramento, CA 95825
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Togo’s
2334 Arden Way
Sacramento, CA 95825
SBC

Java City
2573 Fair Oaks Blvd.
Sacramento, CA 95825
Trustive

Java City
717 West Del Paso Road
Sacramento, CA 95834
Boingo

Starbucks
1 Adobe Court
Sacramento, CA 95821
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
1042 Florin Road
Sacramento, CA 95831
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
Union Bank Plaza
2648 Watt Ave. Ste.101,
Sacramento, CA 95821
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
4301 Arden Way
Sacramento, CA 95864
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
8030 Gerber Road
Sacramento, CA 95828
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
3539 Bradshaw Road
Sacramento, CA 95827
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Sacramento
International Airport
6900 Airport Blvd.
Sacramento, CA 95837
Independent

Kinko’s
5112 Madison Ave. Ste. 101
Sacramento, CA 95841
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
The Fremont Building
Sacramento, CA 95814
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Sheridan
Sheridan
6020 Camp Far West Road
Sheridan, CA 95681
Independent

Stockton
Starbucks
121 Lincoln Center
Stockton, CA 95207
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
5350 Pacific Ave. A
Stockton, CA 95207
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Stockton Inn Best Western
4219 East Waterloo Road
Stockton, CA 95215
Linksys

Vacaville
Starbucks
505 Davis Street
Vacaville, CA 95688
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Starbucks
970 Alamo Drive
Vacaville, CA 95687
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband
Java City
2011 B Harbison Drive
Vacaville, CA 95687
Boingo/Trustive
Starbucks
1031 Helen Powers Drive
Vacaville, CA 95687
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Kinko’s
150 Nut Tree Parkway Ste. 100
Vacaville, CA 95687
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Courtyard by Marriott
120 Nut Tree Parkway
Vacaville, CA 95687
Independent

Woodland
Starbucks
421 Pioneer Avenue
Woodland, CA 95776
T-Mobile Wireless Broadband

Yuba City
Travelhome RV Park
1257 Live Oak Blvd.
Yuba City, CA 95991
Independent

Starbucks
885 Colusa Ave.
Yuba City, CA 95991
T-Mobile Wireless

Wi-Fi:
A local area network that uses high frequency radio signals to transmit and receive data over distances of a few hundred feet; uses ethernet protocol.

Wi-Fi:
Stands for Wireless Fidelity (IEEE 802.11b wireless networking)

For more information, contact Mario Garcia at MarioG@connectednow.com

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